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安第斯蜂鸟

Agyrtria bartletti

Agyrtria bartletti

Bartlett’s Emerald

Pl. 410, Suppl. Vol. · p.410 · 1887 · Gould's Hummingbirds · · 1849-1887

中文名
安第斯蜂鸟
学名
Agyrtria bartletti
合集
古尔德蜂鸟图谱
绘者
John Gould(约翰·古尔德)
年代
1887
图版号
Pl. 410, Suppl. Vol.
原书页码
p.410
授权
CC0 1.0 Universal (Public domain)

十观

  • 纵幅 1.36∶1

第一眼

江馆清秋,晨起看竹,烟光日影露气,皆浮动于疏枝密叶之间。

—— 清·郑板桥《题画竹》

郑板桥说他画竹,是先看见“烟光日影露气”在枝叶间浮动,才动手。看画时找这一层空气,比记住花的名字更要紧。这一幅是竖的:眼睛从下往上走,落点在中段那只鸟身上。先别急着看羽毛,让姿态先立起来。第二步凑近一寸:看线与色的交界,色有没有压住线,线有没有断。第三步,把视线放到最深的那一小块:整幅的用色秩序,都是从那里排开的。

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关于本图版

《古尔德蜂鸟图谱》(Gould's Hummingbirds)由约翰·古尔德绘制,1849—1887 年间印行,本图即其中一幅。图中描绘的是安第斯蜂鸟,学名 Agyrtria bartletti,在分类体系中列于蜂鸟科(Trochilidae)。

该合集全编共 421 幅图版,此图为其中之一,图版编号 Pl. 410, Suppl. Vol.,对应原书第 410 页,版式为纵幅。图像由公有领域原件扫描修复而来,细节在放大视图中仍清晰可辨。

原书文字(英文 / 法文)

This species was discovered by Mr. Edward Bartlett on the Lower Ucayali River in Eastern Peru.

It belongs to the same section of the genus Agyrtria as A. neglecta, having, like that species, the throat and upper part of the breast blue, but it differs from it in having a blue-black tail.

The following is the original description:—

Crown of the head, nape, and back deep grass-green, changing to bronzy green on the upper tail-coverts; throat and chest rich blue; flanks green; centre of the abdomen greyish white; under tail-coverts bronzy brown, margined with grey; tail bluish black, the upper surface of the two central rectrices washed with green, and the four outer feathers on each side obscurely tipped with grey in those specimens which, according to Mr. Bartlett, are females; wings deep purplish brown; upper mandible brownish black; under mandible flesh-colour; feet dark brown.

Total length 378 inches, bill 1, wing 214, tail 114, tarsi 14.

We are indebted to Messrs. Salvin and Godman for the loan of a male specimen, from which the three figures in the Plate have been drawn.

[R. B. S.]

References

  • Thaumatias bartletti, Gould, Proc. Zool. Soe. 1866, p. 194.—Scl. & Salv. Nomencl. Av. Neotr. p. 92 (1873).—Mulsant, Hist. Nat. Oiseaux-Mouches, i. p. 255 (1874).— Elliot, Ibis, 1878, p. 53.
  • Agyrtria bartletti, Elliot, Synopsis of the Humming-Birds, p. 205 (1878).—Tacz. Orn. Pérou, p. 403 (1884).

《古尔德蜂鸟图谱》中的其它图版