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燕尾刀翅蜂鸟属

Aphantochroa hyposticta

Aphantochroa hyposticta

Spotted-breasted Humming-bird

Pl. 364, Suppl. Vol. · p.364 · 1887 · Gould's Hummingbirds · · 1849-1887

中文名
燕尾刀翅蜂鸟属
学名
Aphantochroa hyposticta
合集
古尔德蜂鸟图谱
绘者
John Gould(约翰·古尔德)
年代
1887
图版号
Pl. 364, Suppl. Vol.
原书页码
p.364
授权
CC0 1.0 Universal (Public domain)

关于本图版

《古尔德蜂鸟图谱》(Gould's Hummingbirds)由约翰·古尔德绘制,1849—1887 年间印行,本图即其中一幅。燕尾刀翅蜂鸟属(Aphantochroa hyposticta)是本图的主角,在分类体系中列于蜂鸟科(Trochilidae)。

该合集全编共 421 幅图版,此图为其中之一,图版编号 Pl. 364, Suppl. Vol.,对应原书第 364 页,版式为纵幅。扫描件取自公有领域原件,经高分辨率修复与色彩校正,可按原大放大查看线条与设色。

原书文字(英文 / 法文)

Some years ago I received specimens of the present bird from Quito, but I have recently considered that they were collected near the waters of the Upper Napo.

The species differs from A. cirrhochloris in its spotted breast, in its shorter tail, and its rather more lengthened and curved bill.

It has also been obtained by Mr. Whitely at San Antonio in Eastern Peru, by Jelski at Soriano in Northern Peru, and by Buckley at Nairapi in Bolivia, showing that it has a wide range through the eastern slopes of the Andes.

I extract the following description from my original paper:—

All the upper surface, wing- and tail-coverts deep green; wings purplish brown; tail dull purplish green, deepening into blackish brown at the tip, the two outer feathers on each side very slightly fringed with white at the tip; feathers of the throat, breast, and centre of the abdomen dull white at the base, with a spot of dull green near the tip, giving those parts a spotted appearance; remainder of the under surface dull green; under tail-coverts dull green at the base, deepening into black near the end, and fringed with grey; tarsi and thighs rather thickly clothed with white feathers; bill black, except at the base of the under mandible, which appears to have been flesh-colour. Total length 412 inches, bill 1316, wing 234, tail 178.

The figures in the Plate represent an adult bird in two positions.

References

  • Aphantochroa hyposticta, Gould, Proc. Zool. Soe. 1862, p. 124.—Sclater & Salv. Nomenel. Av. Neotr. p. 80 (1873).—Whitely, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1873, p: 189.—Taczanowski, Proe. Zool. Soc. 1874, p: 545.—Elliot, Synopsis of the Humming-Birds, p. 29 (1878).—Selater & Salv. Proc. Zool. Soc. 1879, p. 627.—Eudes-Deslongchamps, Annuaire Mus. d’Hist. Nat. Caen i. p. 164 (1880).
  • Aphantochroa hypostictus, Mulsant, Hist. Nat. Oiseaux-Mouches, iv. p. 151 (1876).
  • Polytmus hypostictus, Gray, Hand-list of Birds, i. p. 125, no. 1571 (1879).

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