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红背红尾鸲·Erythronota Saucerottei

Erythronota Saucerottei

Erythronota Saucerottei

Saucerotte’s Erythonote

Pl. 321, Vol. V · p.321 · 1861 · Gould's Hummingbirds · · 1849-1887

中文名
红背红尾鸲·Erythronota Saucerottei
学名
Erythronota Saucerottei
合集
古尔德蜂鸟图谱
绘者
John Gould(约翰·古尔德)
年代
1861
图版号
Pl. 321, Vol. V
原书页码
p.321
授权
CC0 1.0 Universal (Public domain)

十观

  • 纵幅 1.49∶1

第一眼

真山水之川谷,远望之以取其势,近看之以取其质。

—— 宋·郭熙《林泉高致·山水训》

远看取其气势,近看取其质地。八个字,就是看画的两步:先退后看整体,再凑近看笔与色。看花鸟图版一样管用。这一幅是竖的:眼睛从下往上走,落点在中段那只鸟身上。先别急着看羽毛,让姿态先立起来。第二步凑近一寸:看线与色的交界,色有没有压住线,线有没有断。第三步,把视线放到最深的那一小块:整幅的用色秩序,都是从那里排开的。

01 / 10

关于本图版

此图原刊于《古尔德蜂鸟图谱》(Gould's Hummingbirds),绘者为约翰·古尔德,成书于 1849—1887 年间。红背红尾鸲(Erythronota Saucerottei)是本图的主角,归入蜂鸟科(Trochilidae)。

全编共收录 421 幅图版,本图是其中一幅,原书将其列为 Pl. 321, Vol. V,见第 321 页,版式为纵幅。图像由公有领域原件扫描修复而来,细节在放大视图中仍清晰可辨。

原书文字(英文 / 法文)

New Granada

The native country of the Erythronota Saucerottei is New Grenada, whence it was brought by Delattre.

In point of affinity, this bird is nearly allied to E. Sophiæ; but it may always be distinguished by its rather larger size, and by the duller colouring of its breast and under surface, and especially by the dull olive-green hue of the centres of the under tail-coverts, which in E. Sophiæ are blue. As is the case with the Erythronote, no perceptible difference is observable in the sexes, either in size or colour.

Crown of the head and upper surface deep grass-green, becoming of a brown hue towards the lower part of the back; upper tail-coverts and tail steely black; all the under surface dull green, of a paler hue than that of the upper surface, and very slightly luminous; under tail-coverts steely brown edged with greyish white; wings steely black like the tail; upper mandible black; under mandible fleshy at the base, black at the tip.

The figures are of the natural size. The plant is the Barkeria elegans.

References

  • Trochilus Saucerottei, Bourc. et Delatt. Rev. Zool., 1846, p. 311.
  • Polytmus Saucerotti, Gray and Mitch. Gen. of Birds, vol. i. p. 108, Polytmus, sp. 67.
  • Saucerottia typica, Bonap. Consp. Gen. Av., tom. i. p. 77; Id. Rev. et Mag. de Zool., 1854, p. 255; Saucerottia, sp. 1., Reichenb. Aufz. der Col., p. 7.
  • Chlorestes typicus, Reichenb. Troch. Enum., p. 4, pl. 701. figs. 4569–70.
  • Hemithylaca Saucerottei, Cab. et Hein. Mus. Hein., Theil iii. p. 38, note.

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