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Myiabeillia typica

Myiabeillia typica

Abeille’s Flutterer

Pl. 211, Vol. IV · p.211 · 1854 · Gould's Hummingbirds · · 1849-1887

学名
Myiabeillia typica
合集
古尔德蜂鸟图谱
绘者
John Gould(约翰·古尔德)
年代
1854
图版号
Pl. 211, Vol. IV
原书页码
p.211
授权
CC0 1.0 Universal (Public domain)

十观

  • 纵幅 1.55∶1

第一眼

江馆清秋,晨起看竹,烟光日影露气,皆浮动于疏枝密叶之间。

—— 清·郑板桥《题画竹》

郑板桥说他画竹,是先看见“烟光日影露气”在枝叶间浮动,才动手。看画时找这一层空气,比记住花的名字更要紧。这一幅是竖的:眼睛从下往上走,落点在中段那只鸟身上。先别急着看羽毛,让姿态先立起来。第二步凑近一寸:看线与色的交界,色有没有压住线,线有没有断。第三步,把视线放到最深的那一小块:整幅的用色秩序,都是从那里排开的。

01 / 10

关于本图版

此图原刊于《古尔德蜂鸟图谱》(Gould's Hummingbirds),绘者为约翰·古尔德,成书于 1849—1887 年间。图中描绘的是 Myiabeillia typica,归入蜂鸟科(Trochilidae)。

全编共收录 421 幅图版,本图是其中一幅,原书将其列为 Pl. 211, Vol. IV,见第 211 页,版式为纵幅。图像由公有领域原件扫描修复而来,细节在放大视图中仍清晰可辨。

原书文字(英文 / 法文)

Mexico and Guatemala

“This species,” says M. De Lattre, usually confines itself to the forests, but also seeks its food among the wild flowers in the vicinity of Jalapa. Its flight is airy and buoyant, not unlike that of some of the moths. In its habits it is very unsociable, and the least thing alarms it.”

That it enjoys a wide range of habitat is certain, as, besides being found near Jalapa,.as mentioned by M. De Lattre, I have lately received from George Ure Skinner, Esq., now (1854) resident in Guatemala, examples of both sexes, which had been killed in Coban by M. Riviera Paz, a young Guatemalan naturalist of very promising attainments.

Mr. Skinner has been well known for many years to the lovers of botany, as one to whom they are greatly indebted for unfolding the botanical riches of South America, and especially of Guatemala. At my request he has now kindly consented to pay as much attention as circumstances will admit to the lovely group of birds forming the subject of the present work, and some of the interesting species which I have recently obtained, have been procured through his instrumentality. Two branches of science having therefore been promoted in no slight degree by his energies, I have much pleasure in figuring the present pretty Humming-Bird, with the exquisite orchid named Lycaste Skinneri in honour of this gentleman.

The Myiabeillia typica, as its name implies, is the first species of the form that has been named; indeed it is the only one of the genus that has yet been discovered. In point of beauty this bird has but little to recommend it, a small patch of glittering green on the throat being all the metallic or brilliant colouring with which it is decorated.

The male has the head, wing-coverts, upper surface, two central tail-feathers, sides of the neck and flanks dark bronzy grass-green; wings purplish brown; lateral tail-feathers black, tipped with grey; on the throat a patch of brilliant grass-green; centre of the chest dull black; abdomen ashy grey; under tailcoverts pale green, edged with dark grey.

The female differs in having the whole of the under surface brownish grey.

The figures represent the two sexes of the size of life.

References

  • Trochilus Abeillei, De Latt. et Less. Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 16.
  • Mellisuga Abeillei, Gray and Mitch. Gen. of Birds, vol. i. p. 112, Mellisuga, sp. 37.
  • Ramphomicron abeilli, Bonap. Consp. Gen. Av., p. 79, Ramphomicron, sp. 4.
  • Myiabeillia typica, Bonap. Consp. Troch. in Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1854, p. 253.

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